Beweinung Christi by German painter Bernhard Strigel. The lamentation of Christ is a common subject in Christian art, and shows Jesus being mourned by his family and friends after his crucifixion and descent from the Cross.
1
The act of lamenting.
2
A sorrowful cry; a lament.
3
Specifically, mourning.
4
lamentatio, (part of) a liturgical Bible text (from the book of Job) and its musical settings, usually in the plural; hence, any dirge